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Command Line Application
VMware Workstation includes a separate application, vmrun, for operating teams or virtual machines from the command line.
To launch the vmrun application, from the command prompt, enter:
vmrun COMMAND [OPTION]
Valid vmrun commands and options are described in the following table:
Command
Description
Option
list
Lists all running virtual machines.
None
start
Start a virtual machine
Path to .vmx file
stop
Stop a virtual machine or team.
Path to .vmx file (virtual machine)
or
Path to .vmtm file (team)
reset
Reset a virtual machine or team.
Path to .vmx file (virtual machine)
or
Path to .vmtm file (team)
suspend
Suspend a virtual machine or team.
Path to .vmx file (virtual machine)
or
Path to .vmtm file (team)
upgradevm
Upgrade a virtual machine to the current Workstation version.
Path to .vmx file
Note: Before running this command on a Windows host, you must do one of the following:
  • Change your working directory to the VMware Workstation directory. The default location is:
  • c:\Program Files\VMware\VMware Workstation
  • Add the VMware Workstation directory to the system path. On Windows 2000 and XP, this setting is changed from
  • Control Panels > System > Advanced > Environment Variables > System variables > Path
    Examples for vmrun
    For example, to start a virtual machine:
  • In a Linux terminal, enter
  • vmrun start /usr/local/VMs/<virtual_machine_name>.vmx
  • On the Windows command line, enter:
  • vmrun start c:\My Virtual Machines\<virtual_machine_name>.vmx
    With virtual machines that require input through a VMware Workstation dialog box, vmrun may time out and fail. To disable Workstation dialog boxes, insert the following line into the .vmx configuration file for a virtual machine:
    msg.autoAnswer = TRUE


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