### Navigation

- index
- modules |
- next |
- previous |
- NumPy v1.3 Manual (DRAFT) »
- NumPy Reference »
- Routines »
- Masked array operations »

# numpy.ma.median

`numpy.ma.``median`(a, axis=None, out=None, overwrite_input=False)

  Compute the median along the specified axis.

  Returns the median of the array elements.

  Parameters: | a : array_like Input array or object that can be converted to an array axis : int, optional Axis along which the medians are computed. The default (axis=None) is to compute the median along a flattened version of the array. out : ndarray, optional Alternative output array in which to place the result. It must have the same shape and buffer length as the expected output but the type will be cast if necessary. overwrite_input : {False, True}, optional If True, then allow use of memory of input array (a) for calculations. The input array will be modified by the call to median. This will save memory when you do not need to preserve the contents of the input array. Treat the input as undefined, but it will probably be fully or partially sorted. Default is False. Note that, if overwrite_input is true, and the input is not already an ndarray, an error will be raised.
  Returns: | median : ndarray. A new array holding the result is returned unless out is specified, in which case a reference to out is returned. Return datatype is float64 for ints and floats smaller than float64, or the input datatype otherwise.

  See also

  `mean`

  Notes

  Given a vector V with N non masked values, the median of V is the middle value of a sorted copy of V (Vs) - i.e. Vs[(N-1)/2], when N is odd, or {Vs[N/2 - 1] + Vs[N/2]}/2. when N is even.

### Navigation

- index
- modules |
- next |
- previous |
- NumPy v1.3 Manual (DRAFT) »
- NumPy Reference »
- Routines »
- Masked array operations »