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## SQLite C Interface

## Configuration Options

>     #define SQLITE_CONFIG_SINGLETHREAD  1  /* nil */
>     #define SQLITE_CONFIG_MULTITHREAD   2  /* nil */
>     #define SQLITE_CONFIG_SERIALIZED    3  /* nil */
>     #define SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC        4  /* sqlite3_mem_methods* */
>     #define SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMALLOC     5  /* sqlite3_mem_methods* */
>     #define SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH       6  /* void*, int sz, int N */
>     #define SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE     7  /* void*, int sz, int N */
>     #define SQLITE_CONFIG_HEAP          8  /* void*, int nByte, int min */
>     #define SQLITE_CONFIG_MEMSTATUS     9  /* boolean */
>     #define SQLITE_CONFIG_MUTEX        10  /* sqlite3_mutex_methods* */
>     #define SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMUTEX     11  /* sqlite3_mutex_methods* */
>     /* previously SQLITE_CONFIG_CHUNKALLOC 12 which is now unused. */
>     #define SQLITE_CONFIG_LOOKASIDE    13  /* int int */
>     #define SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE       14  /* sqlite3_pcache_methods* */
>     #define SQLITE_CONFIG_GETPCACHE    15  /* sqlite3_pcache_methods* */

Important: This interface is experimental and is subject to change without notice.

These constants are the available integer configuration options that can be passed as the first argument to the sqlite3_config() interface.

New configuration options may be added in future releases of SQLite. Existing configuration options might be discontinued. Applications should check the return code from sqlite3_config() to make sure that the call worked. The sqlite3_config() interface will return a non-zero error code if a discontinued or unsupported configuration option is invoked.

SQLITE_CONFIG_SINGLETHREAD
  There are no arguments to this option. This option disables all mutexing and puts SQLite into a mode where it can only be used by a single thread.

SQLITE_CONFIG_MULTITHREAD
  There are no arguments to this option. This option disables mutexing on database connection and prepared statement objects. The application is responsible for serializing access to database connections and prepared statements. But other mutexes are enabled so that SQLite will be safe to use in a multi-threaded environment as long as no two threads attempt to use the same database connection at the same time. See the threading mode documentation for additional information.

SQLITE_CONFIG_SERIALIZED
  There are no arguments to this option. This option enables all mutexes including the recursive mutexes on database connection and prepared statement objects. In this mode (which is the default when SQLite is compiled with SQLITE_THREADSAFE=1) the SQLite library will itself serialize access to database connections and prepared statements so that the application is free to use the same database connection or the same prepared statement in different threads at the same time. See the threading mode documentation for additional information.

SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC
  This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an instance of the sqlite3_mem_methods structure. The argument specifies alternative low-level memory allocation routines to be used in place of the memory allocation routines built into SQLite.

SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMALLOC
  This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an instance of the sqlite3_mem_methods structure. The sqlite3_mem_methods structure is filled with the currently defined memory allocation routines. This option can be used to overload the default memory allocation routines with a wrapper that simulations memory allocation failure or tracks memory usage, for example.

SQLITE_CONFIG_MEMSTATUS
  This option takes single argument of type int, interpreted as a boolean, which enables or disables the collection of memory allocation statistics. When disabled, the following SQLite interfaces become non-operational:
  - sqlite3_memory_used()
  - sqlite3_memory_highwater()
  - sqlite3_soft_heap_limit()
  - sqlite3_status()

SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH
  This option specifies a static memory buffer that SQLite can use for scratch memory. There are three arguments: A pointer an 8-byte aligned memory buffer from which the scrach allocations will be drawn, the size of each scratch allocation (sz), and the maximum number of scratch allocations (N). The sz argument must be a multiple of 16. The sz parameter should be a few bytes larger than the actual scratch space required due to internal overhead. The first argument should pointer to an 8-byte aligned buffer of at least sz*N bytes of memory. SQLite will use no more than one scratch buffer at once per thread, so N should be set to the expected maximum number of threads. The sz parameter should be 6 times the size of the largest database page size. Scratch buffers are used as part of the btree balance operation. If The btree balancer needs additional memory beyond what is provided by scratch buffers or if no scratch buffer space is specified, then SQLite goes to sqlite3_malloc() to obtain the memory it needs.

SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE
  This option specifies a static memory buffer that SQLite can use for the database page cache with the default page cache implemenation. This configuration should not be used if an application-define page cache implementation is loaded using the SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE option. There are three arguments to this option: A pointer to 8-byte aligned memory, the size of each page buffer (sz), and the number of pages (N). The sz argument should be the size of the largest database page (a power of two between 512 and 32768) plus a little extra for each page header. The page header size is 20 to 40 bytes depending on the host architecture. It is harmless, apart from the wasted memory, to make sz a little too large. The first argument should point to an allocation of at least sz*N bytes of memory. SQLite will use the memory provided by the first argument to satisfy its memory needs for the first N pages that it adds to cache. If additional page cache memory is needed beyond what is provided by this option, then SQLite goes to sqlite3_malloc() for the additional storage space. The implementation might use one or more of the N buffers to hold memory accounting information. The pointer in the first argument must be aligned to an 8-byte boundary or subsequent behavior of SQLite will be undefined.

SQLITE_CONFIG_HEAP
  This option specifies a static memory buffer that SQLite will use for all of its dynamic memory allocation needs beyond those provided for by SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH and SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE. There are three arguments: An 8-byte aligned pointer to the memory, the number of bytes in the memory buffer, and the minimum allocation size. If the first pointer (the memory pointer) is NULL, then SQLite reverts to using its default memory allocator (the system malloc() implementation), undoing any prior invocation of SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC. If the memory pointer is not NULL and either SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS3 or SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS5 are defined, then the alternative memory allocator is engaged to handle all of SQLites memory allocation needs. The first pointer (the memory pointer) must be aligned to an 8-byte boundary or subsequent behavior of SQLite will be undefined.

SQLITE_CONFIG_MUTEX
  This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an instance of the sqlite3_mutex_methods structure. The argument specifies alternative low-level mutex routines to be used in place the mutex routines built into SQLite.

SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMUTEX
  This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an instance of the sqlite3_mutex_methods structure. The sqlite3_mutex_methods structure is filled with the currently defined mutex routines. This option can be used to overload the default mutex allocation routines with a wrapper used to track mutex usage for performance profiling or testing, for example.

SQLITE_CONFIG_LOOKASIDE
  This option takes two arguments that determine the default memory allocation lookaside optimization. The first argument is the size of each lookaside buffer slot and the second is the number of slots allocated to each database connection. This option sets the default lookaside size. The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE verb to sqlite3_db_config() can be used to change the lookaside configuration on individual connections.

SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE
  This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an sqlite3_pcache_methods object. This object specifies the interface to a custom page cache implementation. SQLite makes a copy of the object and uses it for page cache memory allocations.

SQLITE_CONFIG_GETPCACHE
  This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an sqlite3_pcache_methods object. SQLite copies of the current page cache implementation into that object.

See also lists of Objects, Constants, and Functions.